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Source: BBC; April 15, 2003
Researchers Complete Human Genome Mapping
Bethesda,
MD -- Researchers have announced that the human genome sequence is now almost
completely deciphered. The decoding of three billion letters of the genetic code
in human DNA was completed two years ahead of schedule thanks to advances in
computer technology, and gives scientists "the chance to explore everything that
is genetically [pre-]determined about our lives," according to a BBC
report.
Researchers are already working on a multitude of biomedical
projects to find the genetic roots of diseases like diabetes, leukemia and
eczema. "Now they have a highly polished end product which will assist them even
more," said Dr. Jane Rogers at Britain's Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute. "It's
a bit like moving on from a first-attempt demo music tape to a classic
CD."
But a growing chorus of scientists have raised concerns about how
the information will ultimately be used. British Nobel Prize-winning scientist
Sir Paul Nurse last March warned fellow scientists that advances in genetic
research herald "genetic discrimination" within 20 years, as health providers,
insurance companies, employers and government agencies begin to treat people
differently based on their genetic fate.

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